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Salons emphasize consistency with a daily regimen, often recommending professional-grade products for optimal results. The core steps include:
Morning Routine
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Cleansing:
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Use a gentle, sulfate-free cleanser suited to your skin type to remove overnight impurities without stripping natural oils.
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Example: Cream-based cleansers for dry skin, gel or foaming cleansers for oily skin.
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Toning:
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Apply a toner to balance skin’s pH, remove residual cleanser, and prep for serums. Look for alcohol-free toners with ingredients like rose water, chamomile, or witch hazel.
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Serums/Treatments:
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Use targeted serums with active ingredients:
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Vitamin C: Brightens and protects against free radicals (great for hyperpigmentation).
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Hyaluronic Acid: Hydrates and plumps skin.
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Niacinamide: Reduces redness, regulates oil, and minimizes pores.
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Apply 1-2 drops and pat gently into skin.
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Moisturizer:
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Choose a lightweight, non-comedogenic moisturizer for daytime. Look for ingredients like ceramides, peptides, or glycerin.
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For dry skin, opt for richer creams; for oily skin, use gel-based formulas.
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Sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher):
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Broad-spectrum SPF is non-negotiable to protect against UVA/UVB rays, preventing premature aging and hyperpigmentation.
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Choose mineral (zinc oxide, titanium dioxide) or chemical sunscreens based on skin sensitivity. Reapply every 2-3 hours if exposed to direct sunlight.
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Evening Routine
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Double Cleansing:
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Start with a cleansing oil or micellar water to remove makeup, sunscreen, and impurities, followed by a water-based cleanser for a thorough clean.
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Exfoliation (2-3 times per week):
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Use a chemical exfoliant (e.g., AHAs like glycolic acid or BHAs like salicylic acid) to remove dead skin cells and promote cell turnover. Avoid over-exfoliation to prevent irritation.
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Physical scrubs are less common in salons due to potential microtears; if used, choose finely milled formulas.
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Serums/Treatments:
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Nighttime is ideal for reparative actives like retinol (for anti-aging) or peptides (for collagen support). Start with lower concentrations to build tolerance.
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Alternate actives to avoid irritation (e.g., retinol one night, hydrating serum the next).
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Moisturizer:
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Use a richer night cream to lock in hydration and support skin repair. Look for ingredients like shea butter, squalane, or centella asiatica.
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Eye Cream:
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Apply a targeted eye cream to address puffiness, dark circles, or fine lines. Ingredients like caffeine, peptides, or hyaluronic acid are common.
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